For instance, one study found that if your biological parents abuse alcohol or other drugs, you may be more likely to abuse alcohol or other drugs, including marijuana. A study found that people have "genetic liability" with cannabis use disorder, meaning they are born with specific genes that increase their risk.
However, experts agree there are usually more contributing factors such as environment, access to marijuana, socioeconomic status, and more. Some studies have found that people often engage in cannabis use to lessen their feelings of anxiety or depression , and that self-medicating in this way can often lead to drug dependence.
Other mental health considerations have been noted in people with cannabis dependence as well. This includes people coping with panic disorder, with symptoms of ADHD, social anxiety disorder, and low self-esteem. Those coping with poor sleep quality may also use cannabis to relieve these symptoms although in the long term, it's been found to decrease sleep quality. Research is mixed as to whether mental health issues are more often the cause of cannabis abuse, or whether dependence on cannabis can, in turn, lead to mental health issues.
There are many chronic effects associated with cannabis use disorder. It has been found people with this condition often experience impaired cognitive functioning. This might mean:. Cannabis use disorder can impact other areas. Studies have found those who struggle with cannabis dependence often find dissatisfaction in various areas of their lives, including relationships, career, and education.
The number of people seeking treatment for marijuana abuse has increased significantly. As with most substances of abuse, people who abuse marijuana usually decide to seek help when their use of the drug becomes painful due to increasing negative consequences.
Many who seek treatment for marijuana do so due to pressure from family, friends, schools, employers, or the criminal justice system.
Fortunately, there are many types of treatment for cannabis use disorder. These include specific types of therapy. In addition, certain lifestyle changes may help you reduce or stop your marijuana use. People develop cannabis dependence for different reasons, so it's important to address any underlying issues.
For instance, those who use marijuana to cope with anxiety, depression, or sleep disorders can find more appropriate treatment types—including lifestyle changes, therapy, and medication—to help relieve their symptoms. In addition, experts are investigating whether there are specific medications that can help with cannabis use disorder. Some antidepressants have been shown to help with withdrawal symptoms.
You can consult with your health care professional to see if this is a viable treatment option for you. For more mental health resources, see our National Helpline Database.
While most people who use marijuana occasionally do not develop an addiction, getting addicted to weed is possible. If you think you or a loved one are addicted to marijuana, talking to your doctor about your concerns is a great first step for getting help. There are many treatment options for addiction, and your doctor can work with you to find the best way for you to cope. Learn the best ways to manage stress and negativity in your life.
Persistent cannabis users show neuropsychological decline from childhood to midlife. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. Reductions in cannabis use are associated with improvements in anxiety, depression, and sleep quality, but not quality of life.
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. Cannabis addiction and the brain: A review. Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology.
Explaining Drug Use and Abuse. In: Esperti, C. Drugs and Society. Decreased dopamine brain reactivity in marijuana abusers is associated with negative emotionality and addiction severity. Bonnet U, Preuss UW. The cannabis withdrawal syndrome: Current insights.
Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation. Marijuana dependence: Not just smoke and mirrors. ILAR Journal. Zhu H, Wu L-T. Trends and correlates of cannabis-involved emergency department visits: to Journal of Addiction Medicine. National Institute on Drug Abuse. Quick Links. About NIDA. Research Report. Marijuana Research Report Is marijuana addictive? Researchers do not yet know the full extent of the consequences when the body and brain especially the developing brain are exposed to high concentrations of THC or whether the recent increases in emergency department visits by people testing positive for marijuana are related to rising potency.
The extent to which people adjust for increased potency by using less or by smoking it differently is also unknown. If I need to eat, sleep, relax, be amused, calm down, forget a horrible experience, practice self-love, run errands of any kind, watch TV, or create something: I smoke. If you can say yes to any of these signs, you may be becoming addicted to marijuana:.
If you are physically or psychologically addicted to marijuana and wish to build tools for recovery, call us today at Simple Recovery is a world-renowned, California state-licensed substance abuse recovery treatment center.
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