Other goods were skins, wool, cotton fabrics, gold embroidery, exotic fruits — water-melons, melons and peaches; fat-tailed sheep and hunting dogs, leopards and lions. From China caravans carried the well-known Chinese china — snow-white vases, bowls, glasses, and dishes with graceful patterns. Only Chinese owned the secret of making the thinnest and resonant porcelain, therefore, it was very expensive in European markets. Bronze ornaments and other products from this metal, ornate bronze mirrors, umbrellas, products from the well-known Chinese varnish, medicines, and perfumery were also popular.
Chinese paper, one of the most remarkable inventions of Chinese technical genius, was highly appreciated too. Gold, skins and many other things were exported as well. Merchants also carried tea and rice, woolen and flax fabrics, corals, amber and asbestos. The sacks of merchants were filled with ivory, rhino horns, turtle shells, spices, ceramic and iron items, glaze and cinnamon, ginger, bronze weapons and mirrors.
India was famous for its fabrics, spices and semi-precious stones, dyes, and ivory. Iran — for its silver products. Rome received spices, fragrances, jewels, ivory, and sugar and sent European pictures and luxury goods. Eastern Europe imported rice, cotton, woolen and silk fabrics from Central Asia and exported considerable volumes of skins, furs, fur animals, bark for skin processing, cattle and slaves to Khoresm.
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Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. You cannot download interactives. The silk road was a network of paths connecting civilizations in the East and West that was well traveled for approximately 1, years.
Merchants on the silk road transported goods and traded at bazaars or caravanserai along the way. They traded goods such as silk, spices, tea, ivory, cotton, wool, precious metals, and ideas. Use these resources to explore this ancient trade route with your students.
This is an educator idea for teaching the significance of the Silk Roads to cultural development. The Pax Mongolica ushered in an era of stability and commerce that successfully connected Europe and East Asia.
The Silk Road has connected far-flung peoples and civilizations throughout the world for hundreds of years. Some of those ancient pathways are getting a modern makeover. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. Trade between the Romans and the Empires of Asia.
The Legacy of the Silk Road. Yale University. Columbia University. The Landmark Herodotus : The Histories. Edited by Robert B. Royal Road. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. In , the now-legendary frontiersman Daniel Boone blazed a trail through the Cumberland Gap—a notch in the Appalachian Mountains located near the intersection of Kentucky, Virginia and Tennessee—through the interior of Kentucky and to the Ohio River.
Known as the Wilderness The Persian Empire is the name given to a series of dynasties centered in modern-day Iran that spanned several centuries—from the sixth century B. Palmyra is an ancient archaeological site located in modern-day Syria.
Originally founded near a fertile natural oasis, it was established sometime during the third millennium B. The Han Dynasty ruled China from B. Take a tour to discover the history and culture of the Silk Road. See our Silk Road tour designs for inspiration all tours can be customized :. Or contact us to create your very own Silk Road tour based on your group size, time, budget, interests, and other requirements.
China Highlights uses cookies to give you the best possible service. If you continue browsing, you agree to the use of cookies. More details can be found in our privacy policy. As the name implies, silk was the most representative of the goods traded on the Silk Road.
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Turkish glass lamp. Longmen Grottoes. What did Europe trade on the Silk Road? What did China trade on the Silk Road? How were goods traded on the Silk Road? Where did the Silk Road trade start and end? Along the Great Silk Road. Related Articles. Silk Road Attractions.
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